The accumulation of sand on the surface of solar photovoltaic modules will directly affect the temperature of the module, and the temperature in turn affects the output characteristics of the module.
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Photovoltaic power generation is one of the most effective measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and the surface of photovoltaic modules in desert areas is mainly affected by sand erosion and cover, which affect power output.
From the results shown in Figure 9, it is revealed that under the circumstance of sand and dust contamination, the temperature of the photovoltaic module decreases initially and subsequently rises with the augmentation of the particle size of the sand and dust particles.
Furthermore, due to the intrinsic gravity, G, some sand and dust particles exhibited greater sizes than others, reducing the relative power generation rate. This can be attributed to the increased elasticity of the component toward sand and dust and the amplified interaction force among the sand particles.
The output power of the module gradually decreases with the increase in sand accumulation density. The density of the sand accumulation on the surface of the PV module increases from 0 to 40 g/m 2, and the maximum output power decreases by 32.2%.
Figure 13 illustrates that as the density of the sand accumulation is augmented, the fill factor of the PV module initially increases and subsequently decreases. The intrinsic determinants influencing the silicon solar cells’ fill factor include the module’s open-circuit voltage and short-circuit current.
Solar PV in Kuwait: The effect of ambient temperature and sandstorms …
DOI: 10.1016/J.RSER.2020.110346 Corpus ID: 224947185; Solar PV in Kuwait: The effect of ambient temperature and sandstorms on output variability and uncertainty @article{Alshawaf2020SolarPI, title={Solar PV in Kuwait: The effect of ambient temperature and sandstorms on output variability and uncertainty}, author={Mohammad Alshawaf and …
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The effects of sandstorms include blocking the sun, encroach ing on installations by drirting sancls, increasing wind loads, and electrostatic and erosive effects. Our discussion will con centrate on erosion by wind-blown particles and their effect on array design. Most erosive damage occurs within the saltating curtain.
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The results show that the optical transmission drops significantly from 91.3 up to 38.2% for a projected sand mass of 150 g and an impact angle 90°, while the roughness increases sharply and tends toward a plateau (≈ 4.17 μm). In addition to sandblasting defects, small sand particles are lodged in the impact sites.
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Effect of the Sandstorms on the Solar Panels
The results show that the optical transmission drops significantly from 91.3 up to 38.2% for a projected sand mass of 150 g and an impact angle 90°, while the roughness increases sharply …
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S. Wilcox, Improving global solar radiation measurements using zenith angle dependent calibration factors, in Proceedings Forum 2001 Solar Energy: The Power to Choose, (American Solar Energy Society, Washington, DC, 2001) Google Scholar J. Michalsky, Optimal measurement of surface shortwave irradiance using current instrumentation. J. Atmos ...
Solar PV in Kuwait: The effect of ambient temperature and sandstorms …
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The study analyzed data from six countries during the first months of 2024, using satellite-derived irradiance data, ground-measured aerosol optical depth (AOD), and national electricity data to evaluate the effects of 11 dust storms on solar energy performance. Saharan sandstorms cause high losses on European PV performance. The study showed ...
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Photovoltaic power generation is rapidly developing as a kind of renewable energy that can protect the ecological environment. The establishment of photovoltaic power stations in desertification areas can play a very important role in desert windbreaks and sand fixation as well as improve the ecological environment.
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of sandstorms on solar panels, identifies preventive measures, analyzes their impact on productivity, and recommends best practices for future development. The study utilizes time series analysis to estimate the impact of dust on productivity and identify effective ways to mitigate it. The spatial suitability of solar cell placement in different regions of the country is …